> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://docs.scanova.io/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# 批量生成 QR 码

> POST /bulk-operation/generate/

在 **Management API** 主机（`api.scanova.io`）上根据上传的表格异步创建大量 QR 码，使用您的原始 Management API 密钥进行身份验证。

```
POST https://api.scanova.io/bulk-operation/generate/
Authorization: 401f7ac837da42b97f613d789819ff93537bee6a
```

<ParamField body="name" type="string" required>
  此操作的标签，显示在[列出批量操作](/zh/api-reference/management-api/bulk-operation/list)中。
</ParamField>

<ParamField body="file" type="file" required>
  填写好的表格，每个 QR 码一行。**第一行**的 `qr code id` 列提供模板 QR——其分类和字段模式是其他每一行据以验证的标准。
</ParamField>

<ParamField body="custom_domain" type="integer">
  用于生成的 QR 码短链接的自定义域名 id。
</ParamField>

<ParamField body="pattern_info" type="string">
  应用于所有生成的 QR 码的设计图案数据，通常以 JSON 字符串编码。
</ParamField>

<ParamField body="auto_deactivate" type="object">
  应用于所有生成的 QR 码的可选自动停用规则：`expire_on`/`activate_on`（未来的 ISO-8601 时间）和/或 `expire_on_scan_count`（正整数）。
</ParamField>

<ParamField body="folder" type="integer">
  用于保存生成的 QR 码的文件夹 id。
</ParamField>

<RequestExample>
  ```bash cURL theme={null}
  curl -X POST "https://api.scanova.io/bulk-operation/generate/" \
    -H "Authorization: 401f7ac837da42b97f613d789819ff93537bee6a" \
    -F "name=September event QR batch" \
    -F "file=@event-qrs.xlsx" \
    -F 'auto_deactivate={"expire_on":"2026-12-31T23:59:59Z"}'
  ```
</RequestExample>

<ResponseExample>
  ```json 200 theme={null}
  {
    "operation_id": "bo-8f3a1c",
    "message": ["Your file is being processed. We'll email you once it's ready."]
  }
  ```
</ResponseExample>

## 这是异步操作

`200` 响应确认作业已被接受，而非 QR 码已经存在——实际工作在后台工作进程中运行。轮询[列出批量操作](/zh/api-reference/management-api/bulk-operation/list)（在本地按 `operation_id` 过滤），关注 `status`（`new` → `completed`/`partially_completed`/`failed`）和 `progress`，完成后再读取 `result_file`/`log_file`。账户在完成后也会收到邮件通知。

如果文件/列无效、模板 QR 缺失或无效，或配额（`BULK_OPERATION` 或 `TOTAL_QR_CODES`）超出，则返回 `400`。如果账户缺少 `BULK_OPERATION` 配额、套餐不活跃，或缺少 `BULK_OPERATION_CAN_GENERATE` 权限，则返回 `403`。

## 相关内容

* [批量生成 QR 码（v2 模板）](/zh/api-reference/management-api/bulk-operation/generate-v2)——适用于 v2 模板的等效端点。
* [验证批量操作文件](/zh/api-reference/management-api/bulk-operation/validate)——在消耗此调用之前检查文件。
* [下载示例文件](/zh/api-reference/management-api/bulk-operation/sample-file)——从何处开始填写表格。
* [列出批量操作](/zh/api-reference/management-api/bulk-operation/list)——轮询完成状态。
* [Management API 概览](/zh/api-reference/management-api/overview)——适用于此端点的身份验证方案和配额规则。


## OpenAPI

````yaml api-reference/openapi/management-api.json POST /bulk-operation/generate/
openapi: 3.1.0
info:
  title: Scanova Management API (v2)
  description: >-
    The complete Scanova Management API — every endpoint available at
    api.scanova.io (QR codes, folders, tags, leads, forms, analytics, plans,
    shared users & roles), plus the token-creation and usage-stats endpoints
    used to authenticate against it. Every path and request/response shape below
    was verified live against a real API key and the actual running backend
    (Phase 7, 2026-08-16) — not guessed from reading urls.py alone.
  version: 2.0.0
servers:
  - url: https://api.scanova.io
    description: Management API — QR/folder/tag/lead/form/analytics/plans endpoints
security:
  - apiKeyAuth: []
paths:
  /bulk-operation/generate/:
    post:
      summary: Bulk-generate QR codes
      description: >-
        Creates many QR codes from an uploaded sheet, asynchronously. Returns
        immediately with an `operation_id` while a Celery task does the work —
        poll [List bulk
        operations](/api-reference/management-api/bulk-operation/list) for
        `status`/`progress`, then fetch `result_file`/`log_file` once complete.
        The sheet's first row's `qr code id` supplies the template QR whose
        category and field schema every other row is validated against.
      operationId: generateBulkOperation
      requestBody:
        content:
          multipart/form-data:
            example:
              name: September event QR batch
              file: (binary file)
              custom_domain: null
              pattern_info: '{"dotStyle":"round"}'
              folder: null
              auto_deactivate:
                expire_on: '2026-12-31T23:59:59Z'
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Generation started.
          content:
            application/json:
              example:
                operation_id: bo-8f3a1c
                message:
                  - >-
                    Your file is being processed. We'll email you once it's
                    ready.
        '400':
          description: >-
            Invalid file/columns, missing or invalid template QR, or quota
            exceeded.
        '403':
          description: >-
            Missing BULK_OPERATION quota, inactive plan, or missing
            BULK_OPERATION_CAN_GENERATE permission.
components:
  securitySchemes:
    apiKeyAuth:
      type: apiKey
      in: header
      name: Authorization
      description: >-
        Send your Management API key as the raw value of the Authorization
        header — no "Bearer " or "Token " prefix, and no other characters.
        Example: `Authorization: 401f7ac837da42b97f613d789819ff93537bee6a`. A
        header containing more than one space-separated part is rejected
        outright. Requests also require the request's Host header to be the
        management API host (e.g. api.scanova.io) — the same key sent to the
        regular API host will not authenticate.

````